3.7. Optimization processThe aim of the current research was to obtain an optimized hybrid Net-zero energy system for a shopping mall in Bangkok andIslamabad. HOMER performs numerous optimizations for the given input variables to determine the effect of uncertainty. Optimization estimates the optimal rate of factors on which the system has the best performance [54,55]. HOMER gives a best possiblecombination of modules that will determine particular electrical and thermal loads [56]. HOMER uses a proprietary derivative-freealgorithm to estimate the cheapest system. After that HOMER show a list of schematics based on NPC which is sometimes referredas LCCA (life cycle cost analysis). Lastly, user can use to evaluate various system design configurations.
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