動物福利越來越受到圈養者及大眾的重視，對於圈養照護者而言如何讓圈養動物

動物福利越來越受到圈養者及大眾的重視，對於圈養照護者而言如何讓圈養動物擁有合適環境及妥善照顧是一個很重要的議題，由於動物福利評估是一項困難的任務，許多研究者在評估圈養動物福利時，通常會運用行為觀察及測量生理(皮質醇)參數以了解其壓力指數，此外聲學活動也被發現是評估圈養動物壓力指數潛在有效的方法，本研究將透過環境、生理、行為異常作為評估，環境異常又分為環境聲音異常、夜宿之有無、水溫異常以及水位異常來分析，而生理異常則分為外傷及生病這兩部分，將透過這些不同的環境及身體變化來分析國立海洋生物博物館之三頭白鯨的發聲，以達到了解其環境設施及身體保健之合適度來提升其動物福利。

結果 (英文) 1:

Animal welfare more and more public attention and those in captivity, captive for caregivers in terms of how captive animals have the right environment and proper care is a very important issue, because the assessment of animal welfare is a difficult task, many researchers in assessing the welfare of captive animals usually use behavioral observation and measurement of physiological (cortisol) parameters to understand their stress index, in addition to the acoustic activity was also found to be captive animals to assess potential stress index effective way, this study through the environment, physiology , abnormal behavior as assessment, environmental anomaly is divided into ambient sounds abnormal, overnight the presence or absence of abnormal water level and temperature anomaly analysis, and physiological abnormalities is divided into two parts illness and injury, will these different environments and through the body to analyze the changes in sound three white whale of the National Museum of marine Biology and Aquarium, understand their environment in order to achieve an appropriate degree of physical facilities and to improve the health of their animal welfare.

結果 (英文) 2:

Animal welfare is increasingly being valued by captives and the general public, and it is an important issue for captive caregivers to provide suitable conditions and proper care for captive animals, and because animal welfare assessment is a difficult task, many researchers often use behavioral observation and physiological measurement (cortisol) when assessing animal welfare in captivity. Parameters to understand its stress index, in addition to acoustic activity has also been found to be a potentially effective method to assess the stress index of captive animals, this study will be through the environment, physiology, behavior abnormalities as an assessment, environmental anomalies are divided into environmental sound abnormalities, night-over presence, water temperature anomalies and water level anomalies to analyze, Physiological abnormalities, which are divided into trauma and illness, will analyse the sound of the three beluga whales at the National Museum of Marine Life through these different environmental and physical changes in order to improve their animal welfare by understanding their environmental facilities and physical health.

結果 (英文) 3:

Animal welfare has been paid more and more attention by the captive and the public. How to make the captive animals have a suitable environment and take good care of is a very important issue for the captive caregivers. Because animal welfare evaluation is a difficult task, many researchers usually use behavior observation and measurement of physiological (cortisol) parameters to understand their stress index when evaluating the welfare of the captive animals In addition, acoustic activity has also been found to be a potentially effective method to evaluate the pressure index of captive animals. In this study, environmental, physiological and behavioral abnormalities are evaluated. Environmental abnormalities are divided into environmental sound abnormalities, the presence or absence of overnight accommodation, water temperature abnormalities and water level abnormalities. Physiological abnormalities are divided into trauma and illness. Through these different environments and bodies Body changes were used to analyze the vocalization of three beluga whales in the National Museum of marine biology in order to understand the environmental facilities and fitness of health care to improve their animal welfare.