本文不探討現代的靈修，及聖十字若望的「默觀」、「神祕經驗」等靈修經驗及

本文不探討現代的靈修，及聖十字若望的「默觀」、「神祕經驗」等靈修經驗及靈修方式。而是探討六十年代以前，通用的神修（spirituality）一詞，指身心修養的專門學識與修習過程的研究。藉由哲學諮商方法做哲學實踐，使讀者能夠由哲學諮商的「心靈黑夜」，以及暸解自身正在經歷的「心靈黑夜」。

結果 (英文) 1:

This article does not discuss spiritual, and Saint John of the cross "contemplation", "mystical experience" and other means of spiritual experiences and spirituality. Explore 60 years ago, GM's God (spirituality) the term refers to the culture of professional knowledge and practice research. Through the consultative method of philosophy philosophy of practice, enabling readers to philosophy of consultative "soul night", as well as understand itself is going through "soul night".

結果 (英文) 2:

This article does not discuss contemporary spirituality, and St. John of the Cross's "contemplative", "mystical experience," and other spiritual experiences and spiritual way. Discussion but before the sixties, universal spirituality (spirituality) The term refers to the study of specialized knowledge and practice of the process of physical and mental training. By way of doing philosophy philosophy consultative practice, enabling the reader to the consultative philosophy of "spiritual darkness", as well as to understand their own experience of being "spiritual darkness."

結果 (英文) 3:

This paper does not explore the modern spiritual, and St. John of the cross "contemplative", "mystical experience" spiritual experience and spirituality. But to the 1960s before, God of general repair (Spirituality) a word, refers to the physical and mental training of special knowledge and practicing process of research. Through practical philosophy by the methodology of philosophical counseling, so that readers can itself experiencing the "night of mind by philosophical counseling" soul - dark night, and my solution ".